Nakshi Kantha: Read the text and answer the questions 1 and 2.Â
Nakshi Kantha is a kind of embroidered
quilt. The name was taken from the Bengali word, 'naksha' which means artistic
pattern. It is a kind of traditional craft and is said to be indigenous to
Traditional
kanthas are made for family use. Old or new cloth and thread are used to make
these quilts. Mymensingh, Jamalpur, Rajshahi, Faridpur, Bogura and Jashore are
most famous for this craft. Now it is produced commercially. You can find them
in many expensive handicraft shops in cities. The quilts are now in great
demand because of the colourful patterns and designs embroidered on them.
Set
1
1.   Guess the meaning of the following words and
choose the correct meaning closest to the text :
      i)    Kind
:
              i)  sympathetic           ii) sort                                  ii)  sympathy     iv)                          benevolent
      ii)   Pattern
:
              i)  decoration             ii) design                              iii) mark     iv)                          embellishment
      iii) Indigenous
:
              i)  indigestion            ii) native                              iii) indigestible     iv)                          indignant
      iv)  Traditional
:
              i)  rule                        ii) conventional                   iv)  conventional     iv)                          convention
      iv)  Thread
:
              i)  yarn                       ii) threat                               iii) yard     iv)                          rield
2.   Answer the following questions :
      (a)  What
is Nakshi Kantha?                              Â
      (b) How
long has the art been practised?
      (c)  Which
areas are most famous for this craft?Â
      (d) Why
are the traditional Kanthas made?
      (e)  Why
are the quilts now in great demand?
 Set
2
1.  Â
Choose the best answer from the
alternatives :
      a)   The
word 'Nakshi Kantha' comes from the žž word.
              i)  English                  ii) Bengali                            iii) Hindi     iv)                          Burmese
      b)   Nakshi
Kantha is a žž kantha.
              i)  modern                  ii) ultramodern                    iii) age old     iv)                          conventional
      c)   'Nakshi
Kantha' is related with žž.
              i)  urban people         ii) rural people                     ii)  ethnic people     iv)                          tribal people
      d)   Nowadays
Nakshi Kantha is produced žž.
              i)  traditionally          ii) nationally                        iii) commercially     iv)                          normally
      e)   'Nakshi
Kanthar Math' is written by žž.
              i)  Kazi Nazrul Islam ii) Farrukh Ahmed               iii) Jasimuddin     iv)                          Rabindranath Tagore
2.   Give short answer the following questions :
      (a)  What
is 'Nakshi Kantha'?                            Â
      (b) How
long has this been practised?
      (c)  What
kind of craft is it?                              Â
      (d) What
districts are famous for "Nakshi Kantha'?
      (e)  Why
are 'Nakshi Kanthas' now in great demand?
Set
3
1.   Choose
the best answer from the alternative :
      a)   The
term 'indigenous' meansâ
              i)  indigestible           ii) native                              iii) famous     iv)                          wild
      b)   Nakshi
Kanthas are a kind ofâ
              i)  quilt                       ii) song                                 iii) embrodiered quilt     iv)                          crop
      c)   Jasimuddin
was a famousâ
              i)  poet                       ii) scientist                           ii)  painter     iii)                         architect
      d)   The
art of Nakshi Kanthas is most famous to žž districts in
              i)  three                      ii) four                                 iii) five     iv)                          six
      e)   The
people of
              i)  national                 ii) industrial                         iii) family     iv)                          commercial
2.   Write short answer the following questions :
      (a)  What
does 'naksha' mean?
      (b) Where
has the art of 'Nakshi Kantha' been practised for ages?
      (c)  What
materials are required to prepare Nakshi Kanthas?
      (d) When
did the name 'Nakshi Kantha' become popular?
      (e)  Why
are 'Nakshi Kanthas' in great demands?
Set
4
1.   Choose
the best answer from the alternatives :
      a)   žž are most famous
for the craft.
              i)  Mymensingh, Dhaka                                            ii)  Rajshahi, Rangpur
              iii) Mymensingh, Jessore                                          iv)  Bogra, Pabna
      b)   Nakshi
Kanthas are a kind ofâ
              i)  cloth                      ii) quilt                                 iii) embroidered
quilt     iv)                          Shitol Pati
      c)   What
does the word 'pattern' mean?
              i)  step by step           ii) series                               iii) artistic design     iv)                          handmade
work
      d)   What
are used to make these quilt?
              i)  New cloth                                                            ii)  Old cloth
              iii) Polymer thread                                                   iv)  Any type of cloth and thread
      e)   Where
has the art been practised?
              i)  Large cities           ii) Urban area                      iii) Rural area     iv)                          Rich family
2.   Give short answer the following questions :
      (a)  What
does "naksha" mean?
      (b) How
did it become famous?
      (c)  Do
you like a Nakshi Kantha or an ordinary kantha? Why?
      (d) Why
are they in great demand?
      (e)  In
cities, where do we get them?
Set
5
1.   Guess the
meaning of the following words. Choose the correct meaning closest to the text.
      (a) kind
             i. sympathetic                   ii. sort                                iii. sympathy                                          iv. benevolent
      (b) pattern
             i. decoration                      ii. design                           iii. mark                                          iv. embellishment
      (c)  indigenous
             i. indigestion                     ii. native                            iii. indigestible                                          iv. indignant
      (d) thread
             i. yarn                                ii. threat                             iii. yard                                          iv. field
      (e)  traditional
             i. rule                                 ii. custom                          iii. conventional                                          iv. convention
2.   Answer the
following questions.
      (a)  What
is Nakshi kantha?
      (b) Nakshi
kantha is a traditional craft of Bangladesh and India. How?
      (c)  Where
has the art been practised?
      (d) What
are the traditional kanthas made?
      (e)  Describe
its commercial value.
Set
6
1.   Guess the
meaning of the following words and choose the correct meaning.
      (a) kind
             i. sympathetic                   ii. sort                                iii. sympathy                                          iv. benevolent
      (b) indigenous
             i. indigestion                     ii. native                            iii. indigestible                                          iv. indignant
      (c)  traditional
             i. rule                                 ii. custom                          iii. conventional                                          iv. convention
      (d) thread
             i. yarn                                ii. threat                             iii. yard                                          iv. field
      (e)  famous
             i. renowned                       ii. notorious                       iii.
famine                                          iv.
fume
2.   Answer the
following questions.
      (a)  What
is Nakshi kantha?
      (b) How
long has the ar been practised?
      (c)  Why
was the name popular?
      (d) Why
are traditional kanthas made?
      (e)  Why
are the quilts now in great demand?
Set
7
1.   Guess the
meaning of the following words. Choose the correct meaning closest to the text.
      (a) embroidered
             i. embellished                   ii.
patterned                       iii.
coloured                                          iv.
decoration
      (b) traditional
            i. unusual                          ii. modern                          iii. innovative                                          iv.
conventional
      (c)  pattern
             i. figure                             ii.
plan                               iii.
design                                          iv.
motif
      (d) indigenous
             i. indigestion                     ii.
native                            iii.
indigestible                                          iv.
indignant
      (e)  famous
             i. fame                               ii.
known                           iii.
well-known                                          iv.
extraordinary
2.   Answer the following questions.
      (a)  What is 'Nakshi kantha'?
      (b) How is it made?
      (c)  Why are the quilts now in great demand?
      (d) How long has this been practised?
      (e)  Why are the traditional kanthas made?
Set
8
1.   Guess the
meaning of the following words and choose the correct meaning closest to the
text.
      (a) pattern
             i. design                            ii.
cloth                              iii.
picture                                          iv.
portrait
      (b) craft
             i. a device                          ii.
asset                              iii.
art                                          iv.
property
      (c)  indigenous
             i. familiar                          ii.
foreign                          iii.
native                                          iv.
artificial
      (d) expensive
             i. costly                             ii.
cheap                             iii.
different                                          iv.
excellent
      (e)  demand
             i. price                               ii.
need                              iii.
popularity                                          iv.
familiarity
2.   Answer the
following questions.
      (a)  What is 'Nakshi kantha'?
      (b) From when has the art of Nakshi kantha been practised?
      (c)  How did the name Nakshi kantha become popular?
      (d) Which districts are most popular for Nakshi kantha?
      (e)  What are used to make Nakshi kantha?
Set
9
1.   Choose the
best answer from the alternatives :
      (a) Which of the closest meaning of pattern?
             i. Artistic                           ii. Patternal                       iii. Design                                          iv.
View
      (b) Nakshi
kantha is the žž of our rural women.
             i. pride                               ii. rule                                iii. balk of their tradition                            iv. simple
tradition
      (c)  Nakshi
kantha became popular žž 1929.
             i. after                               ii. before                            iii. in                                          iv.
with
      (d) "Popular" means žž.
             i. favourite                        ii. disgusting                     iii. disliked                                          iv.
liked
      (e)  "The quilts are now in great
demand" what does the statement mean?
             i. It is used more than ever
before                               ii.
It has become less popular
            iii.
It is expensive                                                        iv.
It is less expensive than before
2.   answer to the following questions.
      (a)  What
is Nakshi kantha?
      (b) Where
was Nakshi kantha originated from?
      (c)  Why
is this kantha made for?
      (d) Who
is Jasimuddin?
      (e)  How
long is the tradition of Nakshi kantha
carried down?
Set
10
1.   Choose the
best answer from the alternatives.
      (a) 'Nakshi Kanthar Math' is a ž by
Jasimuddin.
             i. novel                              ii. poem                             iii. satire                                          iv. drama
      (b) Nakshi
kantha is one kind of ž.
            i.
dress                               ii.
toy                                 iii.
quilt                                          iv.
book
      (c)  The
word 'naksha' refers to ž.
            i.
new pattern                    ii.
artistic pattern               iii. old
pattern                                          iv.
best pattern
      (d) The
name 'Nakshi kantha' was taken from ž word.
             i. English                           ii. Arabic                           iii. French                                          iv. Bengali
      (e)  'Nakshi
kantha' is a ž art in our
country.
             i. popular                           ii. unpopular                      iii. urban                                          iv.
foreign
2.   Answer the following questions in your own
words.
      (a)  What things are used to make
'Nakshi Kanta'?
      (b) Where can people find it?
      (c)  How old is the art?
      (d) Which areas are famous for 'Nakshi kantha'?
    (e)  Why do people like 'Nakshi kantha'?Â